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PEOPLE KNOW & DO BEST

Young Bites. Dated: 11/7/2019 12:36:51 PM

DEBASISH BHATTACHARYYA Ashton Hayes is a village in the rural area of Chester in the Northwest of England. The village became a model globally for fighting “climate change,” the world’s most pressing issue. The community-led initiative that started in 2005 aimed at making the village the first carbon neutral community in England. Residents banded together to cut greenhouse gas emissions —they used clotheslines instead of dryers, took fewer flights, installed solar panels and glaze windows to better insulate their homes. By now hundreds of towns, cities and counties around the world have reportedly reached out to learn how the villagers in Ashton Hayes did it. The year 2019 marks 15 years since a small village set out to change the lives of its residents forever. Why did they do that? When Ashton Hayes villagers assembled to discuss the climate change plans, many expressed a desire to make a difference for the next generation. Village elders did not want to leave a problem to their grandchildren and ignore a real issue. If the story so far emerged interesting, interesting still is the Ashton Hayes residents’ resolve not to allow politicians meddling with their initiative. The village has kept the effort separate from party politics, which residents thought would only divide them along ideological lines. What does this narrative indicate? It indicates a lack of trust in politicians. Villagers believed that they would take short-term views, which run counter to their long-term focus on climate initiatives. And it is this long-term focus Ashton people recognise as central to advancing their pioneering community initiative. However, in India, while many have reasons aplenty not to trust politicians given their role over the last few decades, Indians lack conviction or nerve similar to that of Ashton Hayes inhabitants. Incidentally, the lost trust is not restricted to a single political party but covers parties of all hues, regardless of their public stance. In an era of diminishing ideology and in a democracy where people uncritically embrace politicians lacking credibility, one can expect nothing but mediocrity that knows nothing higher than itself. The outcome is quite obvious, from academic and social institutions to sport bodies and temple authorities, many of which are hardly run by individuals with capabilities and vision as no political party/politician is going to let that happen. Many engineering and management and medical education institutions are controlled by politicians. While there are reportedly 15 politicians in 32 Olympics sports federations of our country, 47 per cent of presidents in Indian sports federations are politicians. Likewise religious entities like trusts of Shree Siddhivinayak Ganapati Temple, Shirdi Saibaba Sansthan, Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam are headed by politicians. Individually, as also politically, all of them may be eminent, confident, articulate and telegenic, but none are among the best for the positions they hold. Politicians helming wellknown establishments undeservingly remained a long-standing legacy in India. Voices against this trend have been feeble; a few writeups floating around in some dailies and blogs have failed to stir up political parties. We have failed to become Ashton Hayes inhabitants who forced politicians to listen and learn in their community meetings instead of allowing them to address the gatherings. One may well question how the example of Ashton Hayes is relevant to India and its state of affairs. It is significant in the Indian context because its long-term sustainability, like many community-led initiatives, depended on how it could fit with wider political agenda and whether these agenda have the punch to deliver the resources and opportunities necessary for genuine community engagement. It succeeded with flying colours. It’s a classic case of how a people’s initiative could do well by keeping politicians at bay and yet find government support. Now let’s consider the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) issue in particular. Former India captain Sourav Ganguly taking charge as BCCI president, ending an eventful 33-month reign of the Supreme Court (SC)-appointed Committee of Administrators (CoA), didn’t come easy. The SC’s intervention, which eventually resulted in cricket’s administrators losing control of one of the richest sports bodies in the world, was necessary as BCCI continued to be involved in controversies followed by political interference, corruption, matchfixing/ betting and so on. While fans and analysts generally welcomed the Lodha Commission recommendations, it was BCCI that initially steadfastly refused to implement reform measures aimed at transforming the entire power structure in the cricket body. Former BCCI president Anurag Thakur once said, “If political leaders can lead the country and the states from the front, then what’s wrong in leading sports bodies. We have proven our worth and worked for promotion of sports.” While it’s true a number of political leaders demonstrated inspiring vision and helped propel the country’s growth and development, it’s also equally true that the country under its political leadership slipped to 102 position of 117 in the Global Hunger Index 2019 behind its neighbours Nepal, Pakistan and Bangladesh. If the focus is on promoting and developing sports in a country and strengthening socio-cultural, religious establishments, then it should best be run by full-time administrators/domain experts instead of part-timers whose priority remains politics. Political leaders are mandated to run political establishments, represent the government at all levels as also deal with people’s basic needs and social ills. In a country like ours, these are the areas where lies an ample opportunity for the politicians to serve, contribute and deliver with all earnestness. On another plane, there are umpteen examples of individuals with political affiliations or leanings grabbing prized positions in government and semi-government entities. There are also reported cases of political leaders’ kith and kin occupying prime positions in various institutions.